Cardiology · Angiography-derived coronary physiology

FFRangio System

CathWorks (a Medtronic company)

CEPMDAFDARCT

The pressure wire that isn't there — FFRangio reads lesion-level coronary physiology off the angiogram already on the screen, and in March 2026 the 1,924-patient ALL-RISE trial in the New England Journal of Medicine showed that strategy holding its own against the wire itself. Cleared in the US since 2018, MDR-certified in Europe, nationally reimbursed in Japan, and since April 2026 the centrepiece of Medtronic's push into AI-guided coronary intervention.

Performance Metrics

1,924PATIENTS RANDOMISED IN ALL-RISENEJM 2026 — noninferior to pressure-wire physiology at one year
94% / 91%SENSITIVITY / SPECIFICITY VS WIRE FFRFAST-FFR pivotal, Circulation 2019 (301 patients, 10 centres)
93%POOLED DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACYFive prospective cohorts, 700 lesions — JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions 2020
3REGIONS WITH ACTIVE APPROVALFDA-cleared, EU MDR-certified, Japan PMDA-approved with national reimbursement

Clinical Evidence

The evidence arc runs from bench accuracy to randomised outcomes, which is still rare in this catalogue. The pivotal FAST-FFR study (Circulation, 2019) enrolled 301 patients and 319 vessels across 10 international centres: operators blinded to wire FFR computed FFRangio on-site, and against the pressure wire as reference the per-vessel sensitivity was 94 percent and specificity 91 percent, with a mean FFR of 0.81 and 43 percent of vessels at or below the 0.80 treatment threshold — squarely the intermediate-lesion territory where physiology changes decisions. A patient- and lesion-level pooled analysis of five prospective cohort studies (JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions, 2020; 588 patients, 700 lesions) reported 91 percent sensitivity, 94 percent specificity and 93 percent overall accuracy, consistent across subgroups including acute coronary syndrome presentations. The step most angiography-derived FFR tools have not taken came in March 2026: ALL-RISE (New England Journal of Medicine), a randomised trial of 1,924 patients across 59 sites in the United States, Japan, Israel, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, compared an FFRangio-guided strategy head-to-head against pressure-wire-guided management of intermediate lesions. The primary composite of death, myocardial infarction or unplanned clinically indicated revascularisation at one year occurred in 6.9 percent of the FFRangio group versus 7.1 percent with the wire, meeting noninferiority — with less radiation exposure, less contrast use and shorter assessment and procedure times in the FFRangio arm. An international multicentre registry of FFRangio-guided treatment (Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine, 2026; PMID 41620337) adds real-world texture: at a median 365 days, deferred patients had a 1.6 percent primary-endpoint rate against 6.8 percent in the revascularised group, and outcomes were markedly better where treatment followed the FFRangio verdict than where it departed from it (3.6 versus 8.7 percent). One caution for the literature search: the similarly named FAST, FAST-II and FAST-III studies evaluate a different vendor's vessel-FFR software. The CathWorks trials are FAST-FFR and ALL-RISE — conflating the two families overstates (or understates) either product's evidence base.

StudyDesignnSensitivitySpecificityAUCPublished
Fearon WF, Achenbach S, Engstrøm T, et al. (FAST-FFR)
ProspectiveProspective
30194%91%Circulation, Jan 2019; 319 vessels across 10 international centres; on-site operators blinded to wire FFR; mean FFR 0.81, 43% of vessels ≤0.80
Witberg G, De Bruyne B, Fearon WF, Achenbach S, Engstrøm T, Matsuo H, Kornowski R (pooled analysis of 5 prospective cohorts)
ProspectiveProspective
58891%94%JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions, Feb 2020; 700 lesions; 40% acute coronary syndrome presentations; performance consistent across patient and lesion subgroups
Fearon WF, et al. (ALL-RISE Investigators)
RCTRCT
1,924New England Journal of Medicine, Mar 2026; 59 sites in the US, Japan, Israel, Switzerland and the UK; death/MI/unplanned revascularisation at 1 year 6.9% vs 7.1% for pressure-wire guidance (noninferior), with lower radiation, contrast use and procedure time

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Regulatory Approvals

CE
FFRangio System — EU MDR 2017/745 approval, CE mark 0344

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PMDA
Fourth-generation FFRangio System — PMDA approval

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FDA
FFRangio — follow-on 510(k); canonical register row for this catalogue entry

K192442

Class II

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Safety Record

No safety alerts or recalls on record.

No recall, field safety notice or FDA safety communication for FFRangio was located in any source accessible to this review, and the randomised ALL-RISE comparison showed no excess in death, myocardial infarction or unplanned revascularisation against wire-based management. The system is analysis software layered on imaging already acquired: it does not touch the patient, deliver energy or therapy, or steer hardware in the vessel, which limits the direct harm surface to the quality of the number it produces — the failure mode that matters is a wrong physiological verdict steering a revascularisation decision, which is precisely what the randomised endpoint bounded. A direct MAUDE adverse-event query could not be run this review cycle (register egress blocked); the absence of a MAUDE signal here rests on secondary-source review and should be re-run against the register directly.

Intended Use & Indications

FFRangio is a software device that analyses previously acquired coronary angiography DICOM data in patients with coronary artery disease. Based on angiograms acquired in two or more different projections, it generates a 3D computer model of the coronary tree and computes FFRangio, a mathematically derived quantity obtained from simulated blood-flow information, intended to support the functional evaluation of coronary artery disease. Unlike wire-based fractional flow reserve, the assessment is performed intra-procedurally without placing a pressure guidewire in the vessel and without administering a hyperaemic stimulus such as adenosine; unlike CT-derived physiology, it operates on the invasive angiogram during the index procedure rather than upstream of it. The output is displayed as FFR values across the coronary tree. The device is a decision-support tool — revascularisation decisions remain with the treating physician.